what does amiodarone do to your body to prevent heart arrhythmias
Warnings:
Though this medication often gives great benefits to people with irregular heartbeat, it may rarely worsen an irregular heartbeat or cause serious (sometimes fatal) side effects. When starting handling with this drug, your doctor may have you stay in the hospital for proper monitoring.
Amiodarone may take 2 weeks or longer to have an outcome in your torso. Likewise, this drug stays in your trunk for weeks to months, even later y'all are no longer taking it. Serious side effects may occur weeks to months after taking amiodarone. Serious side effects may include lung or liver problems. Tell your doctor correct abroad if you notice any symptoms of lung or liver problems such as cough, shortness of jiff, chest pain, coughing up blood, persistent nausea/vomiting, dark urine, astringent stomach/abdominal pain, or yellowing eyes/skin.
Warnings:
Though this medication frequently gives great benefits to people with irregular heartbeat, information technology may rarely worsen an irregular heartbeat or cause serious (sometimes fatal) side effects. When starting treatment with this drug, your doctor may have you stay in the hospital for proper monitoring.
Amiodarone may take 2 weeks or longer to take an consequence in your body. Also, this drug stays in your body for weeks to months, even afterwards you are no longer taking information technology. Serious side effects may occur weeks to months after taking amiodarone. Serious side effects may include lung or liver bug. Tell your doctor right away if yous find any symptoms of lung or liver issues such every bit cough, shortness of jiff, breast pain, coughing up blood, persistent nausea/airsickness, dark urine, severe stomach/abdominal pain, or yellowing eyes/pare.
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Uses
This medication is used to treat sure types of serious (possibly fatal) irregular heartbeat (such as persistent ventricular fibrillation/tachycardia). It is used to restore normal heart rhythm and maintain a regular, steady heartbeat. Amiodarone is known as an anti-arrhythmic drug. It works by blocking sure electrical signals in the heart that can cause an irregular heartbeat.
How to utilize Amiodarone HCL
Read the Medication Guide provided past your pharmacist before you offset using amiodarone and each time you go a refill. If you lot have any questions, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Accept this medication by mouth, usually once or twice daily or equally directed by your doctor. Yous may take this medication with or without food, but information technology is of import to cull 1 manner and accept this medication the same way with every dose.
Avert eating grapefruit or drinking grapefruit juice while using this medication unless your dr. instructs you otherwise. Grapefruit can increase the amount of this medication in your bloodstream. Consult your doc or pharmacist for more details.
The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment. Your doctor may directly you lot to first this medication at a higher dose and gradually decrease your dose. Follow your doctor's instructions carefully. Do not finish taking this medication or modify the dose without first consulting your doctor.
Tell your doctor if your condition does non ameliorate or if it worsens.
Side Effects
See besides Warning section.
Nausea, vomiting, constipation, loss of ambition, shaking, or tiredness may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, tell your doc promptly.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed considering your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects.
Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side effects, including: like shooting fish in a barrel bruising/bleeding, loss of coordination, tingling/numbness of the hands or feet, uncontrolled movements, new or worsening symptoms of centre failure (such every bit shortness of breath, swelling ankles/feet, unusual tiredness, unusual/sudden weight gain).
Become medical help right away if you have any very serious side furnishings, including: faster/slower/more irregular heartbeat, severe dizziness, fainting.
Amiodarone may rarely cause thyroid problems. Either low thyroid function or overactive thyroid function may occur. Tell your doctor right abroad if you develop whatever symptoms of depression or overactive thyroid, including cold or oestrus intolerance, unexplained weight loss/gain, thinning hair, unusual sweating, nervousness, irritability, restlessness, or lump/growth in the front of the neck (goiter).
This drug may cause your skin to be more sensitive to the sun. With long-term treatment, you may rarely develop blue-gray color of the skin. This effect is not harmful and color may render to normal after the drug is stopped. To assistance preclude skin effects, limit your fourth dimension in the sun. Avoid tanning booths and sunlamps. Apply sunscreen and wear protective clothing when outdoors. Tell your doctor right away if you get sunburned or have skin blisters/redness.
This drug may rarely cause vision changes. Very rarely, cases of permanent blindness take been reported. Tell your doc right away if you develop any vision changes (such as seeing halos or blurred vision).
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. Notwithstanding, become medical help right abroad if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble animate.
This is non a complete list of possible side effects. If yous notice other effects not listed in a higher place, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
In the The states -
Call your md for medical communication about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at i-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side furnishings. Yous may report side furnishings to Wellness Canada at 1-866-234-2345.
Precautions
Encounter too Side Effects section.
Before taking amiodarone, tell your dr. or pharmacist if y'all are allergic to it; or to iodine; or if you lot have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
Before using this medication, tell your dr. or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: liver illness, lung disease, thyroid problems.
This drug may brand y'all featherbrained. Booze or marijuana (cannabis) can make you more airheaded. Do not bulldoze, use machinery, or do annihilation that needs alacrity until you can do it safely. Limit alcoholic beverages. Talk to your physician if you are using marijuana (cannabis).
Earlier having surgery, tell your doctors or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products).
Amiodarone may cause a status that affects the center rhythm (QT prolongation). QT prolongation tin rarely cause serious (rarely fatal) fast/irregular heartbeat and other symptoms (such every bit severe dizziness, fainting) that need medical attending correct away.
The risk of QT prolongation may be increased if you lot accept sure medical conditions or are taking other drugs that may crusade QT prolongation. Before using amiodarone, tell your doctor or pharmacist of all the drugs y'all have and if y'all take whatever of the following weather: certain middle bug (heart failure, slow heartbeat, QT prolongation in the EKG), family history of certain heart problems (QT prolongation in the EKG, sudden cardiac death).
Low levels of potassium or magnesium in the claret may also increase your risk of QT prolongation. This risk may increase if yous use certain drugs (such as diuretics/"water pills") or if you take conditions such as severe sweating, diarrhea, or airsickness. Talk to your medico nigh using amiodarone safely.
Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug, especially QT prolongation (see above), thyroid problems (see Side Effects department), lung problems (see Warning section).
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or programme to go meaning. You should not become pregnant while using amiodarone. Amiodarone may harm an unborn infant. If you lot become pregnant, talk to your physician correct away almost the risks and benefits of this medication.
Amiodarone passes into breast milk and may have undesirable effects on a nursing infant. Chest-feeding is not recommended while using this drug.
Interactions
Run across too How to Use section.
Drug interactions may alter how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side furnishings. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a listing of all the products you lot employ (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your physician and chemist. Do non first, stop, or alter the dosage of whatsoever medicines without your doctor's approval.
Some products that may interact with this drug include: fingolimod, sure drugs to care for hepatitis C (ledipasvir/sofosbuvir, sofosbuvir).
Many drugs besides amiodarone may bear upon the centre rhythm (QT prolongation), including dofetilide, pimozide, procainamide, quinidine, sotalol, macrolide antibiotics (such equally clarithromycin, erythromycin), quinolone antibiotics (such every bit levofloxacin), amongst others. (Come across also Precautions section.)
Other medications tin can bear on the removal of amiodarone from your body, which may affect how amiodarone works. Examples include azole antifungals (such equally itraconazole), cimetidine, cobicistat, protease inhibitors (such as fosamprenavir, indinavir), rifamycins (such as rifampin), saquinavir, St. John'south wort, among others.
Amiodarone tin can ho-hum down the removal of other medications from your body, which may affect how they work. Examples of afflicted drugs include clopidogrel, macitentan, phenytoin, certain "statin" drugs (atorvastatin, lovastatin), trazodone, warfarin, amid others.
Does Amiodarone HCL interact with other drugs you are taking?
Enter your medication into the WebMD interaction checker
Overdose
If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such every bit passing out or problem breathing, phone call 911. Otherwise, telephone call a poisonous substance command center right away. U.s.a. residents tin can telephone call their local toxicant control centre at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include: weakness, astringent dizziness, very dull heartbeat, fainting.
Practice not share this medication with others.
Laboratory and/or medical tests (such as EKG, chest X-rays, lung tests, liver tests, thyroid tests, eye exams) should be performed periodically to monitor your progress or check for side effects. Consult your doctor for more details. Keep all laboratory and medical appointments.
If you miss a dose, take it as shortly every bit you remember. If information technology is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Take your side by side dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch up.
Store at room temperature away from calorie-free and moisture. Practice not shop in the bathroom. Keep all medications abroad from children and pets.
Do not flush medications downward the toilet or pour them into a bleed unless instructed to do and so. Properly discard this production when it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste matter disposal company.
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CONDITIONS OF USE: The information in this database is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of healthcare professionals. The information is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, drug interactions or adverse effects, nor should it be construed to signal that utilize of a particular drug is safe, appropriate or effective for you or anyone else. A healthcare professional should be consulted earlier taking whatsoever drug, changing any diet or commencing or discontinuing any grade of treatment.
Source: https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-4521/amiodarone-oral/details
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